Esophageal Cancer

Summary

The esophagus is a hollow tube that carries food and liquids from your throat to your stomach. Early esophageal cancer usually does not cause symptoms. Later, you may have symptoms such as:

  • Painful or difficult swallowing
  • Weight loss
  • A hoarse voice or cough that doesn’t go away

You’re at greater risk for getting esophageal cancer if you smoke, drink heavily, or have acid reflux. Your risk also goes up as you age

Your doctor uses imaging tests and a biopsy to diagnose esophageal cancer. Treatments include surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. You might also need nutritional support, since the cancer or treatment may make it hard to swallow.

NIH: National Cancer Institute

Source: MedlinePlus, National Library of Medicine.
MedlinePlus brings together authoritative health information from the National Library of Medicine (NLM), the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and other government agencies and health-related organizations.

Esophageal Cancer

Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Esophageal Cancer

National Cancer Institute

General Information about Esophageal Cancer

National Cancer Institute

What Is Cancer of the Esophagus?

American Cancer Society

Esophageal Cancer Screening

National Cancer Institute

Stages of Esophageal Cancer

National Cancer Institute

Tests for Esophageal Cancer

American Cancer Society

Understanding Esophageal Dilation

American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

Upper GI Endoscopy

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

Upper GI Series

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

Drugs Approved for Esophageal Cancer

National Cancer Institute

Supportive Therapy for Esophageal Cancer

American Cancer Society

Treatment Option Overview (Esophageal Cancer)

National Cancer Institute

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